Details of SIMBA data acquired during IAOOS drifts from the North-Pole to Fram Strait in 2013

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Dataset identification

Title of datasetSIMBA data acquired during IAOOS drifts from the North-Pole to Fram Strait in 2013
Narrative summary of datasetWe report continuous observations in the high Arctic (north of 84°N) over the full 2013 summer season at two nearby sites with distinct initial snow depth, ice thickness and altitude with respect to the local ice topography. The two sites subject to similar atmospheric conditions that did not favor strong ice melt showed a contrasted evolution. One site, with an initial thin sea ice (1.40 m) at a low location of the floe, witnessed the formation of a spectacular 1.20 m-deep melt pond, a pond-enhanced erosion of the ice surface and a sudden pond drainage into the ocean. Then, the outpoured fresh water rapidly froze, heated the old ice from below and also acted as a temporary shield from the ocean heat flux while it was progressively ablated through dissolution. Eventually, the site almost recovered its initial ice thickness. In contrast, the other site, with an initial thicker sea ice (1.75 m) at a high location of the floe, did not support any significant melt water and underwent over 0.5 m of continuous basal ablation. The two sites witnessed formation of superimposed and interposed ice. Sea-ice survived summer melt at the two sites which entered the refreezing season with similar snow and ice thicknesses. For the first time, processes associated with the formation of a deep melt pond and subsequent false bottom evolution are continuously documented with ice mass balance instruments.  Important Note: This submission has been initially submitted to SEA scieNtific Open data Edition (SEANOE) publication service and received the recorded DOI. The metadata elements have been further processed (refined) in EMODnet Ingestion Service in order to conform with the Data Submission Service specifications.
Start date2013-04-15
End date2013-09-21
Frequency of observationshour to sub-day

Responsible organisations

CountryFrance
Organisation nameIfremer, Scientific Information Systems for the sea
Role of organisationDataset Holding Organisation
CountryFrance
Organisation nameSEA scieNtific Open data Edition
Role of organisationPublisher
How to citeSennechael Nathalie, Provost Christine, Gascard Jean-Claude, Calzas Michel, Drezen Christine, Garracio Magali (2019). SIMBA data acquired during IAOOS drifts from the North-Pole to Fram Strait in 2013. SEANOE. https://doi.org/10.17882/58796

Dataset availability

Original dataset download linkhttps://cloud.emodnet-ingestion.eu/index.php/s/BnEMEZMpWV0S9P5
Date of original dataset publication2020-12-13
Dataset formatNetwork Common Data Form
Public accessNo limitations
License for useCC-BY 4.0
TypeDataset
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.17882/58796

Locations

Map
Latitude north boundary89
Longitude east boundary-65
Latitude south boundary83
Longitude west boundary-4
Sea areaArctic Ocean
North America Mainland

Data types, collection and processing

Observation typeWater column temperature and salinity
ParameterTemperature of the water column
Instrument typesnow and ice samplers
Platform typeice shelf
Platform nameIAOOS 4
Data quality processing informationRaw data

Process information

Submitting organisationLaboratory of Oceanography and Climate, Experiments and numerical Approaches
Submission identifier (UUID)a53ad03f-3538-5383-3837-000000058796
Date of dataset creation2019-01-22
Date of dataset revision2020-06-18
Date of metadata creation2020-6-20
Date of metadata latest revision2020-11-26
Date of publishing2020-12-14
Processing data centreIfremer, Scientific Information Systems for the sea
Summary record-ID721